About My Research
- Adaptive vibration control of structures -
* Origination of majoring in vibration control
In my sophomore year, despite hardships I made a device that could always face
a light with two motors and four photocells. Since that moment, I have known
the profound delight that comes from creating new things, and then I chose
the field of the control. As the time goes on, I clearly feel my growing up
as a professional engineer that I dreamed of since my early years.
* Why adaptive control?
I want to introduce my major easily with some technical terms. The following
conversation was a real situation, which alludes to my future.
- Novice: Women have a small absolute value of transfer function. They need a
large amount of input, but produce only a small output.
- Intermediate: You don't know women exactly. If you excite women with their
natural frequency, you can get almost infinite output from them.
- Master: But the natural frequency of women varies frequently. We can't know
the natural frequencies.
- Guru: So adaptive control is needed. You identify the natural frequencies
of women at any given time, and then excite in the natural frequency with the
identified one at each moment. Real-time system identification is hard to
realize, but it can be the solution.
The structures, I'm studying, are linear and have limitations on changes, but
my wife is nonlinear and is not bounded. I must prove my theories when
applying them to structures, but I don't have to prove my studies on her. I
would be a guru on the vibration control, but I can't imagine even an
intermediate on my wife.
* Applications of adaptive vibration control
Lightweight and flexible structures made of composite materials often have a
vibration problem. For example, minute vibrations in a satellite can spoil
drastically the resolution of a picture. Vibration suppression adds high
values to structures, especially to semiconductor facilities. If the payload
of a robot manipulator changes arbitrarily, the classical vibration
controllers fail in their duty. Adaptive control can be a possible approach.
* Features of adaptive vibration control
In control theory, there is no perfect solution, namely, every controller,
including the adaptive vibration controller, has advantages and disadvantages
at the same time. The adaptability often requires heavy computational load to
a controller and can cause stability problems.
* My contributions in adaptive control
My major contributions are the suggestion of a real-time estimation method of
multi-modal frequencies that needs a light computational burden, and the
proposition of an adaptive controller, adaptive PPF, using previous
estimations. And I'm preparing a patent with an adaptive shunt circuit that
suppresses the vibration adaptively requiring fewer facilities.